Looking for an unusual, hairless, and lesser-known dog breed? If you answered yes to these questions, then the Khala is the perfect dog for you.
In this article, we will explain everything you need to know about the Khala dog breed, from history and physical traits to personality and health issues.
History and Origin of the Khala Dog Breed
The Khala is an ancient dog breed developed in South America, more particularly in Bolivia. Therefore, the breed is also known as the Bolivian Khala and is very rare in modern times.
Development of the Breed
The Khala dog was developed in Bolivia for herding livestock and guarding. The exact origins of the breed are unknown but it shares common ancestors with other hairless breeds from the region, including the Peruvian Inca Orchid and Xoloitzcuintli
Through the years, the Khala evolved naturally without much human interference and retained its unique skills and features. Even today, the Khala is true to its resilient genetic makeup and heritage.
Physical Characteristics and Appearance
The Khala is a medium-sized dog with an almost entirely hairless body as a hallmark. Breed members are well-built and muscular, radiating a strong and robust appearance.
Size and Weight
The Khala comes in two size varieties:
- Hairless Khala Medio (medium) A short-legged, also called pottery-type dog that stands 14 to 17 inches tall and weighs 15 to 30 pounds
- Hairless Khala Grande (large): A long-legged sighthound-type of dog that stands 17 to 20 inches tall and weighs 20 to 30 pounds
Coat and Color Variations
The Khala is almost hairless – it only has a small tuft of hair on the head. The dog’s skin coat comes in several color options, with dark grey being the most common.
As a hairless dog, the Khala does not require brushing, but its sensitive skin needs regular maintenance in the form of bathing and additional protection from the elements.
Distinctive Features
The Khala has almond-shaped eyes that are often a shade of amber or brown and large, triangular ears that stand up when the dog is alert or excited. The face is fox-like and the body is athletic, muscular, and proportional.
Personality and Temperament
While the Khala dog may have a fierce appearance, its personality and temperament are quite the opposite. Here’s a closer look at what you can expect from this charming breed.
General Disposition
Khala dogs are known for their gentle, affectionate nature and love nothing more than spending time with their families. They’re loyal and protective and make great watchdogs. However, they are wary of strangers and have a high prey drive.
Socialization and Interaction with Other Animals
Khala dogs can learn to get along with animals, provided they’re introduced properly. Early socialization is important, especially if you have other pets in the home. Proper training and socialization can help control the Khala dog’s naturally high prey drive.
Intelligence and Trainability
Khala dogs are intelligent and eager to please. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats, praise, and playtime. However, they can be independent thinkers at times, so it’s important to remain consistent with training and establish yourself as the leader.
Health and Lifespan
Common Health Issues
Khala dogs are generally healthy but may be susceptible to certain health issues, such as:
- Skin Issues: The lack of a protective coat makes the breed’s skin extra sensitive and requires special care to avoid problems
- Dental Problems: Breed members are prone to dental issues, including plaque & tartar build-up and periodontal (gum) disease
Preventative Care and Regular Checkups
Preventative care is key to keeping your Khala dog healthy. This includes regular daily exercise, healthy dog food, and plenty of mental stimulation.
It’s also vital to schedule regular vet checkups to catch any potential health issues early. Vaccinations, flea and tick prevention, deworming, and dental cleanings are also important preventative measures.
Expected Lifespan
The average lifespan for a Khala dog is between 10 and 12 years. With proper care and attention, your furry companion can live a long and healthy life.
Conclusion
As you can see, the Khala breed is a fascinating and unique dog with an ancient heritage, distinctive physical traits, and a charming personality.
If interested in owning a Khala dog, research the breed carefully, ensure it is the right choice for you, and finally, find a trustworthy dog breeder.