If you are an avid dog lover, you may have come across this unique breed that is known for its exceptional hunting prowess and unparalleled loyalty. The Plott Hound dog breed has a fascinating history, impressive physical attributes, an endearing personality, and a few potential health issues. In this article, we will take a comprehensive look at everything you need to know about this remarkable breed.
History of the Plott Hound
The Plott Hound is a breed that originated in Germany and was used by the Plott family for hunting wild boar and other game. Johannes Georg Plott, a German immigrant, brought five of these hounds with him when he migrated to North Carolina in 1750. These dogs were versatile and could hunt a variety of animals, including bears and coyotes. The breed has undergone various changes over time, but its hunting skills and loyalty have remained constant.
Origins of the Breed
The Plott Hound breed traces its roots back to the Hanoverian Schweisshund, a breed of dog used for tracking. This breed was later crossed with various other breeds, including the Greyhound and the Bloodhound. Some experts believe that Native American dogs may have also been introduced into the breed.
As the breed evolved, it became known for its remarkable endurance and ability to track prey for long distances. The Plott Hound’s exceptional sense of smell and keen instincts made it a valuable asset to hunters, especially those who hunted in the rugged terrain of the Appalachian Mountains.
The Plott Hound in America
The Plott family settled in what is now Haywood County in North Carolina. They bred and trained the hounds they brought with them from Germany and developed a reputation for breeding some of the finest hunting dogs in the region. The Plott Hound quickly became a favorite among local hunters, who admired the breed’s tenacity and fearlessness in the face of dangerous game.
As the breed’s popularity grew, other hunters began to take notice and started using Plott Hounds for their own hunting expeditions. The breed’s reputation as a skilled hunting dog quickly spread throughout the Southeastern United States, and it wasn’t long before Plott Hounds were being used in other parts of the country as well.
Recognition by Kennel Clubs
The Plott Hound was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1946 and by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2006. The breed has gained popularity as a family pet, police dog, and hunting companion.
Plott Hounds are known for their loyalty and devotion to their owners. They are highly intelligent and respond well to training, making them an excellent choice for families who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and camping. Their friendly and affectionate nature also makes them great companions for children.
In addition to their role as family pets, Plott Hounds are still widely used as hunting dogs. Their powerful sense of smell and remarkable endurance make them well-suited for tracking game in a variety of terrains. They are also frequently used as search and rescue dogs, due to their exceptional tracking abilities.
Overall, the Plott Hound is a breed with a rich history and a bright future. Its remarkable hunting skills, combined with its friendly and loyal nature, make it a beloved companion for families and hunters alike.
Physical Characteristics
The Plott Hound is a medium to large-sized dog breed that typically weighs between 40-60 pounds and measures 20-25 inches tall at the shoulder. They have short, dense coats that can come in a variety of colors such as brindle, black, and red. The breed has a muscular build, with a broad chest and powerful legs, allowing them to move quickly and efficiently through rugged terrain.
The Plott Hound is a strong and athletic breed that is well-suited for outdoor activities such as hiking, hunting, and running. They have a high energy level, which requires regular exercise and playtime to keep them happy and healthy.
These dogs are known for their loyalty and affection towards their owners, making them great family pets. They are also intelligent and trainable, although they can be independent and stubborn at times.
Size and Weight
The Plott Hound is a medium to large-sized breed, with males weighing between 50-60 pounds and females weighing between 40-55 pounds. This breed is well-proportioned, with a height that ranges from 20-25 inches at the shoulder for both males and females. They have a lean, muscular build, which enables them to move with agility and grace.
Despite their size, Plott Hounds are known for their athleticism and endurance. They are capable of running long distances and have a high tolerance for physical activity.
Coat and Colors
The Plott Hound has a short, dense coat that is both water-resistant and weather-resistant. The coat comes in a variety of colors, including brindle, black, brown, buckskin, and blue. These dogs may have white markings on their chest, feet, or face.
Their short coat requires minimal grooming, with occasional brushing and bathing to keep it clean and healthy. Plott Hounds are also relatively low-shedding, making them a good choice for people with allergies.
Distinctive Features
The Plott Hound has a few features that set it apart from other breeds. Their ears may be partially folded or fully erect, and their tails are typically long and straight. One of the most distinctive features of the Plott Hound is their keen sense of smell, which makes them excellent tracking dogs.
They are often used for hunting wild boar, bear, and other large game, due to their strength and tenacity. Plott Hounds are also known for their loud, distinctive baying, which helps hunters locate them in dense forests and underbrush.
Overall, the Plott Hound is a unique and versatile breed that excels in a variety of roles, from family pet to hunting companion. Their physical and behavioral characteristics make them a popular choice for people who enjoy outdoor activities and are looking for a loyal and affectionate companion.
Personality and Temperament
The Plott Hound is known for its loyal and affectionate nature. They are highly protective of their families and make excellent watchdogs. These dogs are also intelligent, energetic, and curious. They thrive in environments where they can receive plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
General Disposition
The Plott Hound is an even-tempered and friendly breed. They are outgoing and love to be around people, which makes them excellent family pets. These dogs are known for their loyalty and will often go to great lengths to protect their families.
Interaction with Children and Other Pets
Plott Hounds are good with children, especially if they are socialized from an early age. They have a playful nature and are patient with kids. They also get along well with other dogs if they are introduced to them properly and early on. It’s important to supervise interactions between Plott Hounds and smaller pets such as cats and rabbits, as their high prey drive may lead them to chase or hunt these animals.
Intelligence and Trainability
Plott Hounds are highly intelligent and trainable. They are eager to please their owners and excel in obedience training, tracking, and search and rescue. These dogs thrive on positive reinforcement and enjoy working with their owners to solve problems and learn new things.
Health and Lifespan
The Plott Hound dog breed is generally healthy, with a few potential health issues to watch out for. It’s essential to take preventative measures and schedule regular checkups with your veterinarian to keep your dog healthy and happy.
Common Health Issues
One of the most common health issues affecting Plott Hounds is hip dysplasia. This condition occurs when the hip joint does not develop correctly, causing pain and discomfort. Other potential health issues include ear infections, cancer, and autoimmune diseases.
Preventative Care and Regular Checkups
To ensure the health and wellbeing of your Plott Hound, it’s important to take preventative measures such as regular exercise, a healthy diet, and keeping up to date with vaccinations. Regular checkups with your veterinarian are also essential to catch any potential health issues early on.
Expected Lifespan
The Plott Hound generally lives between 12-14 years of age, which is in line with other breeds of a similar size and build.
Conclusion
Plott Hounds are an excellent breed of dog for anyone looking for a loyal, intelligent, and active companion. Whether you enjoy hunting, hiking, or simply spending time with your furry friend, the Plott Hound is a breed that will undoubtedly bring joy to your life. With proper care and attention, the Plott Hound will remain a faithful companion for many years to come.
